ReZero's Utopia.

KMP

Algorithm KMP
Word count: 126Reading time: 1 min
2019/09/18 Share

How to calc the next array.

  1. Calc the max length of suffix and prefix as follows:

    string a b a a b c a b a
    length 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 2 3
    next -1 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 2

    As you can see, the next array is the suffix equals prefix length array move on one step and init the first values as -1.

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void GetNext(char* p,int next[])  
  {  
      next[0] = -1;  
      int k = -1,  = 0;  
      while (j < (p.length - 1)) {  
          //p[k]表示前缀，p[j]表示后缀  
          if (k == -1 || p[j] == p[k]) {  
              ++j, ++k, next[j] = k;  
          } else {  
              k = next[k];  
          }  
      }  
  }

Author：ReZero

原文链接：https://rezeros.github.io/2019/09/18/KMP/

发表日期：September 18th 2019, 5:31:00 pm

更新日期：September 22nd 2021, 1:22:14 am

版权声明：本文采用知识共享署名-非商业性使用 4.0 国际许可协议进行许可

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